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AN INTERROGATION OF THE "REAL" IN ALL ITS GUISES



Hamm: What's happening?
Clov: Something is taking its course.
Beckett




Tuesday, 27 July 2010

At the Market


There is a man who sells books at the local Sunday market whom I affectionately refer to as “The Philosopher”. Throughout the summer he peddles his wares, both books and old vinyl records, surrounded by others who do very much the same thing. What makes him stand out is the quality of his merchandise, or I should say, the selection. While others have mountains of old paperback Harlequin romances, he stocks philosophy titles, both East and West, world classics, science fiction, and political pieces. For example, the week before last I purchased “Essential Works of Marxism” and “The Dao of Zhuangzi: The Harmony of Nature” (I have quite an affection for the books in this series, one of the illustrated Eastern classics by Tsai Chih Chung). He threw in a free copy of “The Sufferings of Young Werther” by Goethe (which I value incalculably). A couple weeks before that I picked up a work by Spinoza published by the Modern Library (no longer that modern, though no less readable and accurate). Before that a work by Kapleau entitled “The Three Pillars of Zen”, and the list goes on. My summer reading has been enriched by my good friend The Philosopher.

There is no comparison, in my opinion, between the summer book market and the local Chapters or especially the online book supplier. In terms of relationship, of community, connection, and occasionally even in terms of price the summer market wins hands down. There’s nothing quite like sipping a coffee with the sun in one’s face, a gentle breeze fluttering the leaves all around, while speaking easily of some topic suggested to us by simply looking at a book resting upon a table. Here in the park people feel easy, they smile, the air is fresh, vendors arrange their products neatly on folding tables and benches. A man nods as he plays an accordion for change along the way. My coffee is hot as I enter, but by the time I leave it is always either cold or gone, and under my arm is almost always tucked a worn but well-cherished book.

Friday, 23 July 2010

Chomsky on Gaza/Flotilla




Hijacking boats in international waters and killing passengers is, of course, a serious crime. The editors of the London Guardian are quite right to say that "If an armed group of Somali pirates had yesterday boarded six vessels on the high seas, killing at least 10 passengers and injuring many more, a Nato taskforce would today be heading for the Somali coast." It is worth bearing in mind that the crime is nothing new. For decades, Israel has been hijacking boats in international waters between Cyprus and Lebanon, killing or kidnapping passengers, sometimes bringing them to prisons in Israel including secret prison/torture chambers, sometimes holding them as hostages for many years.

Israel assumes that it can carry out such crimes with impunity because the US tolerates them and Europe generally follows the US lead. Much the same is true of Israel's pretext for its latest crime: that the Freedom Flotilla was bringing materials that could be used for bunkers for rockets. Putting aside the absurdity, if Israel was interested in stopping Hamas rockets it knows exactly how to proceed: accept Hamas offers for a cease-fire. In June 2008, Israel and Hamas reached a cease-fire agreement. The Israeli government formally acknowledges that until Israel broke the agreement on November 4, invading Gaza and killing half a dozen Hamas activists, Hamas did not fire a single rocket. Hamas offered to renew the cease-fire. The Israeli cabinet considered the offer and rejected it, preferring to launch its murderous and destructive Operation Cast Lead on December 27. Evidently, there is no justification for the use of force "in self-defense" unless peaceful means have been exhausted. In this case they were not even tried, although—or perhaps because—there was every reason to suppose that they would succeed. Operation Cast Lead is therefore sheer criminal aggression, with no credible pretext, and the same is true of Israel's current resort to force.

The siege of Gaza itself does not have the slightest credible pretext. It was imposed by the US and Israel in January 2006 to punish Palestinians because they voted "the wrong way" in a free election, and it was sharply intensified in July 2007 when Hamas blocked a US-Israeli attempt to overthrow the elected government in a military coup, installing Fatah strongman Muhammad Dahlan. The siege is savage and cruel, designed to keep the caged animals barely alive so as to fend off international protest, but hardly more than that. It is the latest stage of long-standing Israeli plans, backed by the US, to separate Gaza from the West Bank.

These are only the bare outlines of very ugly policies, in which Egypt is complicit as well.

Monday, 12 July 2010

Slave Labour



Some more pictures of worker’s conditions here

Moving to Dubai, Kuwait, and other Middle Eastern countries, men and women from the Philippines, India, and other South-east Asian locations, look for better work opportunities. Upon arrival their passports are taken from them. They soon discover the wages they were promised will be much lower. For years they are forced to work in dangerous conditions to pay back the cost of travel to their new jobs. Any sign of protest will invite beatings or arrest by police. Žižek is right to be critical: “This is the reality sustained by great “humanitarians” like Brad Pitt who invested heavily in Dubai.”
Living in Kuwait I have my own experiences of this. My partner was on her way to work one morning, and stuck in traffic she noticed a Kuwaiti man pull a Bangladeshi from a taxi and beat him with a belt. No one did anything to help. We were also told that workers could get a day off work if temperatures reached over 50 C (which frequently occurs: tomorrow’s forecasted temp is 53 C), but of course this would set construction back, so media outlets (presumably with owners whose interests reach into the building industry) would rarely publish temperatures over 49 C.
The shiny new skyscrapers and giant shopping centres of the Middle East, indeed whole cities are built with the sweat and blood of workers from Apac nations. The luxury contained in these shiny walls serves only to obscure the poverty and desperation of the slum dwellers outside. There will -there must- be a day of reckoning...